Radiology
Radiology is an essential subject for USMLE Step 1 & Step 2 CK, focusing on CXR interpretation, CT vs. MRI indications, and key radiologic signs.
1. Chest X-Ray (CXR) Interpretation
🔹 ABCDE Approach:
✅ Airway: Tracheal deviation (Pneumothorax, Atelectasis)
✅ Bones: Rib fractures, clavicle fractures
✅ Cardiac Silhouette: Cardiomegaly (>50% width) → CHF
✅ Diaphragm: Flattened in COPD, free air = perforation
✅ Effusions: Blunting of costophrenic angles (Pleural Effusion)
2. CT vs. MRI: When to Use?
✅ CT Scan: Head trauma, Stroke (first-line for bleeding), Pulmonary Embolism (CT-Angiogram)
✅ MRI: Brain tumors, Multiple Sclerosis (T2 hyperintensities), Spinal cord compression
3. High-Yield Radiologic Signs
📌 Thumbprint Sign: Epiglottitis
📌 Steeple Sign: Croup
📌 Ground-glass Opacity: ARDS, COVID-19 pneumonia
📌 Kerley B Lines: Pulmonary Edema
📌 USMLE Tip: Learn which imaging modality is best for specific conditions!
How IMG Rotations Can Help You Match
📍 Radiology Rotations Available!
🏥 Supervised by Board-Certified Radiologists
📌 Hands-on patient experience + Strong LoR